Performing Umrah and Hajj is an important spiritual journey for Muslims worldwide. If you're planning to embark on this sacred journey, it's important to understand the key rituals and customs involved. In this guide, we'll walk you through the steps of how to perform Umrah and Hajj and provide tips to make the most of your pilgrimage.
First, you'll need to obtain a valid visa. For Umrah, this can be done through a travel agency or directly from the Saudi Arabian embassy in your country. For Hajj, you'll need to register with your local Hajj quota and pay a deposit. Once you have your visa or confirmation, you can book your flights and accommodations.
Before you leave, it's essential to perform the rituals of purification. This includes taking a shower, cutting nails, shaving or trimming hair, and wearing the ihram, a simple white garment worn by men and women during Umrah and Hajj.
The first ritual of Umrah is Tawaf, which is the circumambulation of the Kaaba seven times. This can be done counter-clockwise, starting at the Black Stone. For Hajj, Tawaf is also done, but it's the second step after the first day rituals.
The second ritual of Umrah is Sa'i, which is the walking back and forth seven times between the hills of Safa and Marwa. This is done to commemorate the journey of Hagar, the wife of Prophet Ibrahim, as she searched for water for her son Isma'il.
After completing Sa'i, perform the final Tawaf before leaving Mecca. For Hajj, you'll have to perform more steps like spending a day in Mina, standing at Arafat, and throwing stones at the jamarat.
The final rituals include cutting or shaving of hair, and the removal of the ihram.
The final step is to pray and make dua, thanking Allah for the opportunity to perform Umrah and Hajj and asking for forgiveness and blessings.
It's important to note that performing Umrah and Hajj requires a lot of physical and mental preparation. One should also be familiar with the rituals and customs of Umrah and Hajj before embarking on the journey.
In the end, it's the intention and devotion that counts. May this pilgrimage bring you closer to Allah and help you purify your soul.